Naming 3D Shapes: Clear Practice for 11+ Maths
22 October 2026
Naming 3D shapes for 11+
Recognising and naming 3D shapes is a key skill for the 11+ maths exam. Children are expected to identify common shapes and use the correct mathematical terms.
Shapes to know
The most common 3D shapes in 11+ questions are cube, cuboid, sphere, cylinder, cone and pyramid. It is important to spot these shapes even when they are shown from different angles.
Worked example
A shape has 6 square faces, all the same size. What is its name?
Answer: Cube
Spotting features
Encourage your child to look at the number and shape of faces, edges and vertices. For example, a cylinder has two flat circular faces and one curved surface.
Practical tip for parents
Use worksheets and real-life objects (like boxes or cans) to help your child practise naming 3D shapes. Regular practice builds confidence and accuracy.
Key insight: Practising 3D shape names helps children become comfortable with the vocabulary and properties needed for 11+ success.
