Subtraction word problems in mixed word problems: worked example
21 October 2026
Subtraction word problems often appear in mixed word problems for the 11+ exam. Helping your child spot when to subtract is a key skill for these questions. Use simple stories to show how giving away or losing something means subtraction.
Worked example
Amir has 12 marbles. He gives 5 marbles to his friend. How many marbles does Amir have now?
Step 1: Find the numbers in the story. Amir has 12 marbles. He gives away 5 marbles.
Step 2: Giving away means we subtract.
Step 3: Write the subtraction: 12 - 5
Step 4: Work out the answer. 12 - 5 = 7
The correct answer is 7 marbles.
Click or tap on the number line to answer
Your child can now recognise when to use subtraction in a word problem. Next, they can try similar questions to build confidence with mixed word problems involving subtraction.
